Baste To spoon liquid or melted fat over food during cooking to prevent it drying out and add extra flavour.
BrineA strong solution of salt and water that is used for pickling or preserving.
Consomme A clarified soup, usually made with meat.
Devilled Food seasoned with a spicy sauce, usually pepper, chilli and mustard.
Egg WashBeaten egg, sometimes mixed with a little water, brushed over pastry and bread before cooking, to give a shiny golden finish.
GanacheChocolate and cream mixed together over heat to form a very rich filling used in truffles, or for coating or filling cakes.
JulienneVegetables or citrus rind, that have been cut into very thin strips.
MacerateTo soak food, usually fruit, in a syrup or liquid such as alcohol, to allow the flavour to mix.
Souse To marinate and cook strips of oily fish in a pickling mixture containing vinegar, spices and flavouring.
SweatTo gently stew food, usually vegetables, in butter, oil or a little stock until very soft but not coloured.